May 3rd - May 6th
The Jack in the Green Festival takes place in the coastal town of Hastings, Sussex – 1066 and all that – traditionally on the May Day Bank Holiday weekend. This celebration, steeped in English folklore, draws thousands of people annually. According to the organizers, it is the largest festival of its kind in the world.
What is Jack in the Green?
Jack in the Green, or Jack o' Green, is an English folk tradition typically observed on May Day. A pyramidal or conical wicker or wooden frame, adorned with foliage, is worn by a person who is led in a procession accompanied by musicians.
Annual Parade in Hastings
The tradition dates back to the 17th century, originating from an earlier custom of decorating milkmaids with flowers. The earliest mention of Jack in the Green dates to 1770, describing a London May Day procession. In the 19th century, the tradition became associated with chimney sweeps, and by the early 20th century, it had almost disappeared, only to be revived later in the same century.
Jack in the Green Festival in Hastings
Revived by the Morris dancers Mad Jacks in the 1980s, the Hastings festival combines Morris dancing, revelry, a costume parade, and, of course, the Green Man himself. There’s plenty of Morris dancing, music from local and nearby bands, family entertainment, and, according to organizers, sunshine.
When does the festival take place?
It usually lasts for four days, coinciding with the first Monday in May, which is a public holiday in the UK.
Program for the Jack in the Green Festival in Hastings
Events usually include Morris dancing throughout the town, a traditional folk dance party, live music, and a Sunday morning ceremony. On Monday, during the weekend, there is a Grand Parade around the Old Town of Hastings and the "killing" of Jack to release the spirit of summer.